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Adaptogen / Performance

Cordyceps · Cordyceps militaris/sinensis

Fungal adaptogen with modest performance data.

D
Bevisning grade
Mostly animal

Short answer

Cordyceps (Cordyceps militaris/sinensis) is a adaptogen / performance with evidence grade D, meaning it is primarily supported by animal studies. We track 0 produkter containing Cordyceps. The top-ranked product scores 0 out of 10 on our composite scale (dose, evidence, price, testing, transparency). Prices range up to $0.00 per månad.

Bevisning grade: D Produkter in database: 0 Kategori: Adaptogen / Performance

What it is

A mushroom used in Traditional Chinese Medicine for energy and stamina.

Why people take it

Small trials show mild improvements in VO2max and exercise performance in older adults.

Our verdict

Reasonable performance stack; effect sizes modest.

Structure & class

Cordycepin standardised.

Mechanism & clinical data

Chen 2010 showed modest VO2max improvement.

Pharmacokinetics

Unknown.

Dose & forms

Trial dose
1000 mg
/ day
Range in trials
500 to 3000 mg
/ day
Common forms
CS-4 extract, Fruiting body

What to watch out for

Wild cordyceps sinensis extraordinarily expensive; supplements use cultivated C. militaris.

Where this dose comes from

The trial dose above is our editorial pick from the published human trials for this ingredient. We choose the dose that the best-available studies used on the endpoint most relevant to longevity. The range shows the lowest and highest doses tested in published trials. The landmark studies below are the papers we read to set it. You can click through and check our work.

When new trials publish, our automated sweeps flag them. If a new study materially changes the dose, we update it through editorial review and record the old dose, new dose, and the triggering study in every affected product's recommendation history. The dose is never changed automatically.

Regelverk status

EUFood supplement
USDietary supplement
UKFood supplement
CANHP

Timeline

Regelverk events, evidence grade changes, and key research milestones for Cordyceps, most recent first. Every entry links to its primär source.

  • 2025-04 Regelverk single source
    EU Court sharpens the bar for botanical health claims
    A Court of Justice of the European Union ruling in april 2025 further tightened the requirements for how botanical ingredients (herbs, plant extracts) can be marketed with health claims in the EU, effectively removing much of the flexibility of the on-hold list.
  • 2024-06 Regelverk confirmed
    EU report identifies 117 supplement substances as potential health risks
    The HoA Working Group on Food Supplements (26 European countries) published its first report evaluating 117 substances used in food supplements. Of these, 65 were assessed as likely novel foods, 6 were already regulated, 34 had insufficient data, and 12 were prioritized for Article 8 restriction under Regulation (EC) No 1925/2006. The 12 priority substances include ashwagandha, curcumin, melatonin, piperine, St. John's wort, coumarin, p-synephrine, maca, holy basil, Melaleuca, black cohosh, and L-tryptophan. The report drew on 1,500 RASFF alerts reviewed between 2017 and mid-2022.
  • 2006-12 Regelverk confirmed
    EU Health Claims Regulation adopted
    Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 laid down harmonised rules for nutrition and health claims made on foods, including supplements. Only claims listed in the EU Register of authorised claims can be used. Rejected botanical claims are held in a separate on-hold list.
  • 1997 Regelverk confirmed
    EU introduces the Novel Food Regulation
    Regulation (EC) No 258/97 required any food or food ingredient without a history of consumption in the EU before 15 maj 1997 to be authorised before being placed on the market. This is the framework that captures NMN, spermidine as a supplement ingredient, urolithin A, and many other longevity actives.
2026 evidence refresh

Cordyceps militaris improved VO2max after 3 weeks but not after 1 week in a small 2015 trial, showing the exercise benefit needs sustained dosing, not the instant boost implied by marketing.

Verified 2026-06-25. We update this section as new peer-reviewed trials land.

Human RCT base
6
peer-reviewed randomised trials
Largest single trial
n = 30
In recreationally active adults, 3 weeks of a Cordyceps militaris-containing supplement (PeakO2) significantly improved VO2max versus placebo, while 1 week of supplementation showed no significant effect. source

Best-supported claim

Cordyceps' clearest human benefit is improved aerobic capacity with sustained, not acute, dosing. Hirsch et al.'s 2015 randomized, dubbelblind, placebokontrollerad crossover trial in 30 healthy recreationally active adults found a Cordyceps militaris-based supplement significantly improved VO2max after 3 weeks of daily use, while a single week of use produced no significant change (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27134515/). A separate trial in older healthy adults found 12 weeks of Cordyceps sinensis (Cs-4, marketed as CordyMax) supplementation improved exercise performance markers versus placebo, reinforcing that benefits appear with weeks of consistent use rather than immediately (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37518188/).

Not supported by the evidence base

Cordyceps is marketed as an instant energy and stamina booster, but the human trial data show no effect after just 1 week, directly contradicting quick-fix framing (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27134515/). Marketers also lean on cordyceps' traditional use and cell and animal studies to imply strong anti-cancer or immune-boosting effects in humans, but a 2023 review of cordycepin's bioactive properties notes the antitumor and immune evidence remains largely preclinical, based on cell-culture and rodent models rather than confirmed clinical outcomes in patients (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37518188/). An earlier controlled trial specifically testing Cordyceps sinensis (CordyMax Cs-4) for endurance performance found it did not improve exercise performance versus placebo, undercutting broad stamina claims.

Typical dose

1-3 g/day of Cordyceps militaris or Cordyceps sinensis extract, taken for at least 3 weeks before effects appear

Säkerhet

Cordyceps has shown no significant adverse events in RCTs at doses used for VO2max and exercise performance trials over 3 to 12 weeks (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27134515/). It is generally well tolerated, though mild gastrointestinal upset such as dry mouth, nausea, and diarrhea has been reported, along with rare allergic reactions to the CS-4 strain. Personer with autoimmune conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, or multiple sclerosis are generally advised to avoid cordyceps given its immune-modulating properties. Reports of lead contamination in some commercial cordyceps produkter have been documented, so sourcing from tested suppliers matters. Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals lack sufficient safety data.

Interactions worth flagging

  • Theoretical additive effect with immunosuppressant drugs given cordyceps' immune-modulating activity in preclinical studies
  • maj affect blood glucose levels, requiring caution when combined with anti-diabetic medications
  • Theoretical additive bleeding risk with anticoagulant or antiplatelet medications

Three recent studies to know

  • Bioactive compounds from Cordyceps and their therapeutic potential
    Critical reviews in biotechnology 2023 · n = n/a

    Review of cordycepin and other bioactive compounds from Cordyceps finds strong preclinical antitumor and immune activity, but notes human clinical confirmation remains limited to small trials.

    Läs studie →
  • A randomized controlled clinical trial examining the effects of Cordyceps militaris beverage on the immune response in healthy adults
    Scientific Reports 2024 · n = n/a

    A randomiserad kontrollerad studie found a Cordyceps militaris beverage produced measurable changes in immune response markers in healthy adults versus control.

    Läs studie →
  • The Genus Cordyceps Sensu Lato: Their Chemical Constituents and Pharmacological Properties
    PMC-indexed pharmacology review 2025 · n = n/a

    Comprehensive 2025 review of Cordyceps species chemistry and pharmacology reaffirms that most antitumor, anti-inflammatory, and metabolic findings come from preclinical models rather than large human trials.

    Läs studie →

Landmark studies

    Found in these produkter

    Alla produkter in our catalog that contain Cordyceps, ranked by our overall score. Ranking is editorial, never paid.

    No produkter in our catalog contain this yet.

    Redaktionellt guides

    Buying guides and comparisons

    Neighbouring molecules

    Related ingredients

    Se alla in Adaptogen / Performance →

    Molekyler in the same class, plus the actives most often formulated alongside Cordyceps in our catalogue.

    Nothing else in the database sits close enough to this molecule to list.

    Frequently asked questions

    What is Cordyceps?

    A mushroom used in Traditional Chinese Medicine for energy and stamina.

    What dose of Cordyceps should I take?

    The trial dose in published human studies is 1000 mg per dag, with a range of 500 to 3000 mg per dag. Always consult a qualified clinician before starting any supplement.

    Is Cordyceps safe?

    Wild cordyceps sinensis extraordinarily expensive; supplements use cultivated C. militaris.

    What is the best Cordyceps supplement?

    We track 0 produkter containing Cordyceps. The top-ranked product scores 0 out of 10 on our composite scale, which evaluates dose, evidence, price, third-party testing, and transparency. See the comparison table above. Scores are editorial judgments, not a scientific standard.

    What is the evidence grade for Cordyceps?

    Cordyceps has evidence grade D, meaning it is primarily supported by animal studies. Grade A means replicated human RCTs with hard endpoints. Grade B means human RCTs with biomarker outcomes. Grade C means mixed or small human trials. See our evidence grading methodology.

    Independently checked

    Data verification

    Bevisning grade
    D
    Mostly animal
    Research dose
    1000 mg
    Verified n/a
    Produkter tracked
    0
    Uppdaterad continuously
    Säkerhet signal
    Wild cordyceps sinensis extraordinarily expensive; supple...
    Verified n/a

    Bevisning grades are reviewed when new human RCTs are published. Product counts update automatically as new produkter are added. Dose ranges reflect published trial data, not brand recommendations. Read how we verify.