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NAD+ precursor

NR · Nicotinamide Riboside

The NAD+ precursor with the strongest safety file and EU approval.

B
Bevisning grade
Human RCTs, biomarker outcomes

Short answer

NR (Nicotinamide Riboside) is a nad+ precursor with evidence grade B, meaning it is supported by human RCTs. We track 25 produkter containing NR. Typical doses range from 300 to 500 mg per portion. The top-ranked product scores 8.0 out of 10 on our composite scale (dose, evidence, price, testing, transparency). Prices range up to $64.95 per månad.

Bevisning grade: B Produkter in database: 25 Kategori: NAD+ precursor

Top NR produkter

ProductVarumärkeDosePris/mo3rd-party testedPoäng
Tru Niagen 300 mg300 mg$45.00Yes8.0
Nicotinamide Riboside Capsules300.0 mg$34.99Yes8.0
NAD+ Cell Regenerator (NIAGEN Nicotinamide Riboside, 300mg standalone)300.0 mg$24.00Yes7.8
NR (Nicotinamide Riboside, Liposomal) 300mg300.0 mg$64.95Yes7.6
Tru Niagen 300mg Stick Packs300.0 mg$58.00Yes7.4

Scores are editorial judgments, not a scientific standard. Se how we score.

What it is

Another route to raise NAD+, the same energy/repair molecule NMN targets. NR is one step further away from NAD+ than NMN, but it's the only one of the two that's been formally approved in the EU as safe.

Why people take it

NR raises NAD+ reliably in humans. Multiple 8 to 12 week studies show modest improvements in some biomarkers. Whether it makes you live longer is unproven, but for staying at status quo it has more safety data than almost any longevity ingredient.

Our verdict

The safer, more boring cousin to NMN. If you want a NAD+ booster and care about approvals, NR is the pragmatic choice.

Structure & class

Nicotinamide Riboside Chloride (branded as Niagen). Salvage pathway intermediate, converts to NMN via NRK1/2 then to NAD+.

Mechanism & clinical data

Multiple RCTs (Martens 2018, Dellinger 2017, Elhassan 2019) demonstrate 40 to 90% increase in blood NAD+ at 300 to 1000 mg/day. Effects on blood pressure, arterial stiffness, and inflammation modest but reproducible.

Pharmacokinetics

Rapid absorption; NAD+ elevation persists 8+ hours.

Dose & forms

Trial dose
300 mg
/ day
Range in trials
100 to 1000 mg
/ day
Common forms
Capsule (Niagen®), Powder

What to watch out for

Almost all commercial NR uses licensed Niagen® from ChromaDex. If a product doesn't say Niagen, ask why.

Säkerhet limits and interactions

When a product exceeds the UL or contains an ingredient with clinically significant interactions, a "Review advised" flag appears on its product page and links here.

Säkerhet note
No formal UL established. EFSA concluded NR is safe for healthy adults up to 300 mg/day (230 mg/day for pregnant/lactating women); trials have used doses up to 2 g/day without serious adverse events.

Source: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10459282/

Where this dose comes from

The trial dose above is our editorial pick from the published human trials for this ingredient. We choose the dose that the best-available studies used on the endpoint most relevant to longevity. The range shows the lowest and highest doses tested in published trials. The landmark studies below are the papers we read to set it. You can click through and check our work.

When new trials publish, our automated sweeps flag them. If a new study materially changes the dose, we update it through editorial review and record the old dose, new dose, and the triggering study in every affected product's recommendation history. The dose is never changed automatically.

Regelverk status

EUAuthorised Novel Food (Commission Reg 2020/16)
USGRAS, NDI accepted
UKAuthorised Novel Food
CANHP licensed

Timeline

Regelverk events, evidence grade changes, and key research milestones for NR, most recent first. Every entry links to its primär source.

  • 2025-04 Regelverk single source
    EU Court sharpens the bar for botanical health claims
    A Court of Justice of the European Union ruling in april 2025 further tightened the requirements for how botanical ingredients (herbs, plant extracts) can be marketed with health claims in the EU, effectively removing much of the flexibility of the on-hold list.
  • 2024-06 Regelverk confirmed
    EU report identifies 117 supplement substances as potential health risks
    The HoA Working Group on Food Supplements (26 European countries) published its first report evaluating 117 substances used in food supplements. Of these, 65 were assessed as likely novel foods, 6 were already regulated, 34 had insufficient data, and 12 were prioritized for Article 8 restriction under Regulation (EC) No 1925/2006. The 12 priority substances include ashwagandha, curcumin, melatonin, piperine, St. John's wort, coumarin, p-synephrine, maca, holy basil, Melaleuca, black cohosh, and L-tryptophan. The report drew on 1,500 RASFF alerts reviewed between 2017 and mid-2022.
  • 2018 Research milestone
    Martens et al. 2018
    6 weeks of 500 mg twice daily lowered systolic blood pressure in older adults with elevated BP.
  • 2017 Research milestone
    Dellinger et al. 2017
    8 weeks at 100 to 1000 mg/day dose-dependently raised NAD+ in blood.
  • 2006-12 Regelverk confirmed
    EU Health Claims Regulation adopted
    Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 laid down harmonised rules for nutrition and health claims made on foods, including supplements. Only claims listed in the EU Register of authorised claims can be used. Rejected botanical claims are held in a separate on-hold list.
  • 1997 Regelverk confirmed
    EU introduces the Novel Food Regulation
    Regulation (EC) No 258/97 required any food or food ingredient without a history of consumption in the EU before 15 maj 1997 to be authorised before being placed on the market. This is the framework that captures NMN, spermidine as a supplement ingredient, urolithin A, and many other longevity actives.
Tolerability data

Reported adverse events

Consumer reports submitted to an official government adverse-event database. These reports mention this ingredient but do not prove it caused the reaction. Report volume reflects market penetration as much as inherent risk.

34
total reports
Low report volume
Blood Pressure Increased
3
Hypersensitivity
3
Hepatic Enzyme Increased
2
Atrial Fibrillation
2
Malaise
2
Dizziness
2
Pain
2
Tendon Rupture
1
Data source

Retrieved from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (CAERS) via the openFDA API. Verified 2026-08-06. Reports are voluntary consumer submissions and mandatory serious-event filings. They establish surveillance, not causality.

2026 evidence refresh

Nicotinamide riboside raises blood NAD+ 2 to 3-fold but shows little effect on cognition, muscle, or blood pressure.

Verified 2026-08-06. We update this section as new peer-reviewed trials land.

Human RCT base
25
peer-reviewed randomised trials
Largest single trial
n = 58
NR at 2000 mg/day raised NAD+ 2.6 to 3.1-fold but did not significantly improve cognition, fatigue, sleep, or mood versus placebo in long-COVID patients. source

Best-supported claim

NR consistently and reliably raises blood NAD+ levels, typically 2 to 3-fold, across nearly every human trial regardless of population or dose. Chao-Yi Wu and Edmarie Guzman-Velez's 2025 trial in long-COVID patients confirmed this pharmacodynamic effect using 2000 mg/day (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41357333/). Yasir Elhassan and colleagues showed in 2019 that NR also reaches skeletal muscle in aged men, elevating the NAD+ metabolome and lowering circulating inflammatory cytokines after 21 days at 1000 mg/day (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31412242/). This biomarker effect is the most reproducible finding in the NR literature.

Not supported by the evidence base

Marketers sell NR as an anti-aging, cognition-boosting, blood-pressure-lowering supplement. Human trials tell a different story on downstream effects. Miranda Orr's 2023 randomized trial in older adults with mild cognitive impairment found NR raised NAD+ 2.6-fold but produced no improvement on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment or other cognitive tests over 10 weeks (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37994989/). The 2025 long-COVID trial found no significant benefit on cognition, fatigue, sleep, or mood despite the same NAD+ boost (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41357333/). A 2025 pilot trial combining NR with exercise in hypertensive older adults found NR plus exercise was not superior to exercise alone for lowering systolic blood pressure (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40770531/). Raising a biomarker is not the same as changing an outcome that matters.

Typical dose

300-1000 mg once daily, with some trials using up to 2000 mg/day

Säkerhet

NR is well tolerated at doses up to 2000 mg/day for up to 24 weeks across multiple RCTs. The NR-SAFE trial in Parkinson's disease patients found high-dose NR safe but flagged it can accumulate certain metabolites that warrant monitoring in some populations. The 2025 long-COVID trial reported one serious adverse event, deemed unrelated to NR, and otherwise only mild effects like bruising or rash (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41357333/). Long-term safety data beyond 6 months in healthy adults is limited.

Three recent studies to know

  • Effects of nicotinamide riboside on NAD+ levels, cognition, and symptom recovery in long-COVID: a randomiserad kontrollerad studie
    EClinicalMedicine 2025 · n =

    Läs studie →
  • Nicotinamide riboside combined with exercise to treat hypertension in middle-aged and older adults: a pilot randomized clinical trial
    GeroScience 2025 · n =

    Läs studie →
  • A randomized placebokontrollerad trial of nicotinamide riboside in older adults with mild cognitive impairment
    GeroScience 2023 · n =

    Läs studie →

Landmark studies

  • Martens et al. 2018

    6 weeks of 500 mg twice daily lowered systolic blood pressure in older adults with elevated BP.

    Läs studie →
  • Dellinger et al. 2017

    8 weeks at 100 to 1000 mg/day dose-dependently raised NAD+ in blood.

    Läs studie →

Found in these produkter (25)

Alla produkter in our catalog that contain NR, ranked by our overall score. Ranking is editorial, never paid.

Tru Niagen (ChromaDex)
Tru Niagen 300 mg
8.0
NAD+ booster
100%
Överensstämmer med studier
$1.50
per dag
Lab-testat
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · truniagen(chromadex).com
Nootropics Depot
Nicotinamide Riboside Capsules
8.0
NAD+ booster
100%
Överensstämmer med studier
$1.17
per dag
Lab-testatPublic analysintyg
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · nootropicsdepot.com
Life Extension
NAD+ Cell Regenerator (NIAGEN Nicotinamide Riboside, 300mg standalone)
7.8
NAD+ booster
100%
Överensstämmer med studier
$0.80
per dag
Lab-testat
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · lifeextension.com
Renue By Science
NR (Nicotinamide Riboside, Liposomal) 300mg
7.6
NAD+ booster
100%
Överensstämmer med studier
$0.72
per dag
Lab-testat
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · renuebyscience.com
Tru Niagen (ChromaDex)
Tru Niagen 300mg Stick Packs
7.4
NAD+ booster
100%
Överensstämmer med studier
$1.93
per dag
Lab-testat
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · truniagen(chromadex).com
DoNotAge
Pure NR
7.3
NAD+ booster
167%
Överensstämmer med studier
$1.10
per dag
Lab-testatPublic analysintyg
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · donotage.com
Thorne HealthTech
NiaCel 400
7.0
NAD+ booster
133%
Överensstämmer med studier
$0.81
per dag
Lab-testatPublic analysintyg
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · thornehealthtech.com
ProHealth Longevity
Nicotinamide Riboside Pro 300 + 100mg TMG
6.9
NAD+ booster
100%
Överensstämmer med studier
$0.83
per dag
Lab-testatPublic analysintyg
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · prohealthlongevity.com
Thorne HealthTech
ResveraCel
6.6
Combo
100%
Överensstämmer med studier
$1.75
per dag
Lab-testatPublic analysintyg
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · thornehealthtech.com
Tru Niagen (ChromaDex)
Tru Niagen PRO 500mg
6.5
NAD+ booster
167%
Överensstämmer med studier
$1.92
per dag
Lab-testat
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · truniagen(chromadex).com
Renue By Science
NAD+ Complete (Liposomal)
6.5
NAD+ booster
50%
Överensstämmer med studier
$2.83
per dag
Lab-testatPublic analysintygEU restricted
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · renuebyscience.com
AgeMate
Daily Longevity Blend
6.4
Longevity stack
167%
Överensstämmer med studier
$1.38
per dag
Lab-testatEU restricted
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · agemate.com
Innerbody Labs
NAD+ Support
6.4
NAD+ booster
140%
Överensstämmer med studier
$1.76
per dag
Lab-testatPublic analysintygEU restricted
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · innerbodylabs.com
ProHealth Longevity
Nicotinamide Riboside Pro Complete (NR 500mg + Trans-Resveratrol 500mg + TMG)
6.3
NAD+ booster
167%
Överensstämmer med studier
$0.84
per dag
Lab-testatPublic analysintyg
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · prohealthlongevity.com
Elysium Health
Cofactor
6.3
Connective tissue
200%
Överensstämmer med studier
$1.34
per dag
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · elysiumhealth.com
Toniiq
NAD+ 1500 (Liposomal NAD+ with RiaGev-WS and Resveratrol)
6.3
NAD+ booster
83%
Överensstämmer med studier
$0.56
per dag
Lab-testat
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · toniiq.com
Thorne HealthTech
Advanced Nutrients
6.3
Multi/greens
85%
Överensstämmer med studier
$2.82
per dag
Lab-testat
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · thornehealthtech.com
Tru Niagen (ChromaDex)
Tru Niagen PRO 1000mg
6.1
NAD+ booster
333%
Överensstämmer med studier
$1.04
per dag
Lab-testat
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · truniagen(chromadex).com
Elysium Health
Basis
6.1
Combo
83%
Överensstämmer med studier
$2.40
per dag
Lab-testat
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · elysiumhealth.com
Thorne HealthTech
NiaCel 200
6.1
NAD+ booster
69%
Överensstämmer med studier
$0.70
per dag
Lab-testat
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · thornehealthtech.com
Tru Niagen (ChromaDex)
Tru Niagen 150mg
6.0
NAD+ booster
50%
Överensstämmer med studier
$6.27
per dag
Lab-testat
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · truniagen(chromadex).com
Life Extension
NAD+ Cell Regenerator and Resveratrol Elite
5.9
NAD+ booster
100%
Överensstämmer med studier
$1.50
per dag
Lab-testat
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · lifeextension.com
Tru Niagen (ChromaDex)
Tru Niagen Immune
5.9
Vitamin
50%
Överensstämmer med studier
$2.73
per dag
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · truniagen(chromadex).com
Vital Proteins
Vital Proteins Beauty Boost Capsules
5.8
Vitamin
36%
Överensstämmer med studier
$2.78
per dag
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · vitalproteins.com
Tru Niagen (ChromaDex)
Tru Niagen Beauty
5.5
Connective tissue
33%
Överensstämmer med studier
$6.20
per dag
Pris kontrollerat aug 2026 · truniagen(chromadex).com
Redaktionellt guides

Buying guides and comparisons

Neighbouring molecules

Related ingredients

Se alla in NAD+ precursor →

Molekyler in the same class, plus the actives most often formulated alongside NR in our catalogue.

NMNBsame categoryTrigonellineDsame categoryBetaine (TMG)Cstacked together in 6 produkterResveratrolCstacked together in 6 produkterVitamin CAstacked together in 4 produkterQuercetinBstacked together in 3 produkterHyaluronic AcidBstacked together in 3 produkterVitamin ECstacked together in 3 produkter

Frequently asked questions

What is NR?

Another route to raise NAD+, the same energy/repair molecule NMN targets. NR is one step further away from NAD+ than NMN, but it's the only one of the two that's been formally approved in the EU as safe.

What dose of NR should I take?

The trial dose in published human studies is 300 mg per dag, with a range of 100 to 1000 mg per dag. Always consult a qualified clinician before starting any supplement.

Is NR safe?

Almost all commercial NR uses licensed Niagen® from ChromaDex. If a product doesn't say Niagen, ask why.

What is the best NR supplement?

We track 25 produkter containing NR. The top-ranked product scores 8.0 out of 10 on our composite scale, which evaluates dose, evidence, price, third-party testing, and transparency. See the comparison table above. Scores are editorial judgments, not a scientific standard.

What is the evidence grade for NR?

NR has evidence grade B, meaning it is supported by human RCTs. Grade A means replicated human RCTs with hard endpoints. Grade B means human RCTs with biomarker outcomes. Grade C means mixed or small human trials. See our evidence grading methodology.

Independently checked

Data verification

Bevisning grade
B
Human RCTs, biomarker outcomes
Research dose
300 mg
Verified n/a
Produkter tracked
25
Uppdaterad continuously
Säkerhet signal
Almost all commercial NR uses licensed Niagen® from Chrom...
Verified n/a

Bevisning grades are reviewed when new human RCTs are published. Product counts update automatically as new produkter are added. Dose ranges reflect published trial data, not brand recommendations. Read how we verify.