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Foundational

Selenium · Selenium (selenomethionine)

Trace mineral with a narrow safe range; often oversupplied.

A
Bevisning grade
Replicated human RCTs with hard endpoints

Short answer

Selenium (Selenium (selenomethionine)) is a foundational with evidence grade A, meaning it is well-supported by replicated human trials. We track 4 produkter containing Selenium. Typical doses range from 0.027 to 0.2 mg per portion. The top-ranked product scores 7.4 out of 10 on our composite scale (dose, evidence, price, testing, transparency). Prices range up to $72.00 per månad.

Bevisning grade: A Produkter in database: 4 Kategori: Foundational

Top Selenium produkter

ProductVarumärkeDosePris/mo3rd-party testedPoäng
Basic Nutrients 2/Day0.2 mg$32.00Yes7.4
Advanced Nutrients0.1 mg$72.00Yes6.3
Format0.027 mg$60.00Yes6.1
Vital Proteins Beauty Boost Capsules0.07 mg$30.00No5.8

Scores are editorial judgments, not a scientific standard. Se how we score.

What it is

A trace mineral essential for thyroid function and antioxidant enzymes (glutathione peroxidase). One Brazil nut = your daily requirement.

Why people take it

Correcting deficiency important. Over-supplementation linked to increased diabetes risk in the SELECT trial. Selenium status varies wildly by soil geography.

Our verdict

Don't take standalone 200 μg/day unless you know your levels are low. A multivitamin's 55 μg is enough for most people.

Structure & class

Selenomethionine (organic) more bioavailable than sodium selenite.

Mechanism & clinical data

SELECT (2011) showed 200 μg/day increased type 2 diabetes incidence. Correcting deficiency important, over-dosing harmful.

Pharmacokinetics

Days.

Dose & forms

Trial dose
0.05 mg
/ day
Range in trials
0.055 to 0.2 mg
/ day
Common forms
Selenomethionine, Selenium-yeast, Sodium selenite (avoid)

What to watch out for

Narrow safety margin. Don't stack multiple produkter with selenium.

Where this dose comes from

The trial dose above is our editorial pick from the published human trials for this ingredient. We choose the dose that the best-available studies used on the endpoint most relevant to longevity. The range shows the lowest and highest doses tested in published trials. The landmark studies below are the papers we read to set it. You can click through and check our work.

When new trials publish, our automated sweeps flag them. If a new study materially changes the dose, we update it through editorial review and record the old dose, new dose, and the triggering study in every affected product's recommendation history. The dose is never changed automatically.

Regelverk status

EUFood supplement (limit 300 μg/day)
USDietary supplement (UL 400 μg)
UKFood supplement
CANHP

Timeline

Regelverk events, evidence grade changes, and key research milestones for Selenium, most recent first. Every entry links to its primär source.

  • 2025-04 Regelverk single source
    EU Court sharpens the bar for botanical health claims
    A Court of Justice of the European Union ruling in april 2025 further tightened the requirements for how botanical ingredients (herbs, plant extracts) can be marketed with health claims in the EU, effectively removing much of the flexibility of the on-hold list.
  • 2024-06 Regelverk confirmed
    EU report identifies 117 supplement substances as potential health risks
    The HoA Working Group on Food Supplements (26 European countries) published its first report evaluating 117 substances used in food supplements. Of these, 65 were assessed as likely novel foods, 6 were already regulated, 34 had insufficient data, and 12 were prioritized for Article 8 restriction under Regulation (EC) No 1925/2006. The 12 priority substances include ashwagandha, curcumin, melatonin, piperine, St. John's wort, coumarin, p-synephrine, maca, holy basil, Melaleuca, black cohosh, and L-tryptophan. The report drew on 1,500 RASFF alerts reviewed between 2017 and mid-2022.
  • 2011 Research milestone
    SELECT 2011
    200 μg selenium/day associated with increased type 2 diabetes risk.
  • 2006-12 Regelverk confirmed
    EU Health Claims Regulation adopted
    Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 laid down harmonised rules for nutrition and health claims made on foods, including supplements. Only claims listed in the EU Register of authorised claims can be used. Rejected botanical claims are held in a separate on-hold list.
  • 1997 Regelverk confirmed
    EU introduces the Novel Food Regulation
    Regulation (EC) No 258/97 required any food or food ingredient without a history of consumption in the EU before 15 maj 1997 to be authorised before being placed on the market. This is the framework that captures NMN, spermidine as a supplement ingredient, urolithin A, and many other longevity actives.

Landmark studies

  • SELECT 2011

    200 μg selenium/day associated with increased type 2 diabetes risk.

    Läs studie →

Found in these produkter (4)

Alla produkter in our catalog that contain Selenium, ranked by our overall score. Ranking is editorial, never paid.

Redaktionellt guides

Buying guides and comparisons

Neighbouring molecules

Related ingredients

Se alla in Foundational →

Molekyler in the same class, plus the actives most often formulated alongside Selenium in our catalogue.

Omega-3 (EPA/DHA)Asame categoryVitamin D3Asame categoryVitamin K2Bsame categoryMagnesiumAsame categoryVitamin B12Asame categoryFolate (5-MTHF)Bsame categoryZincAsame categoryVitamin CAsame category

Frequently asked questions

What is Selenium?

A trace mineral essential for thyroid function and antioxidant enzymes (glutathione peroxidase). One Brazil nut = your daily requirement.

What dose of Selenium should I take?

The trial dose in published human studies is 0.05 mg per dag, with a range of 0.055 to 0.2 mg per dag. Always consult a qualified clinician before starting any supplement.

Is Selenium safe?

Narrow safety margin. Don't stack multiple produkter with selenium.

What is the best Selenium supplement?

We track 4 produkter containing Selenium. The top-ranked product scores 7.4 out of 10 on our composite scale, which evaluates dose, evidence, price, third-party testing, and transparency. See the comparison table above. Scores are editorial judgments, not a scientific standard.

What is the evidence grade for Selenium?

Selenium has evidence grade A, meaning it is well-supported by replicated human trials. Grade A means replicated human RCTs with hard endpoints. Grade B means human RCTs with biomarker outcomes. Grade C means mixed or small human trials. See our evidence grading methodology.

Independently checked

Data verification

Bevisning grade
A
Replicated human RCTs with hard endpoints
Research dose
0.05 mg
Verified n/a
Produkter tracked
4
Uppdaterad continuously
Säkerhet signal
Narrow safety margin. Don't stack multiple produkter with ...
Verified n/a

Bevisning grades are reviewed when new human RCTs are published. Product counts update automatically as new produkter are added. Dose ranges reflect published trial data, not brand recommendations. Read how we verify.